One of two hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary gland
Primarily responsible for facilitating birth and maternal bonding
Often referred to as the “love” hormone for its possible role in pair bonding, social recognition, trust, and empathy.
One of the few hormones that works on a positive feedback loop as opposed to the more common negative feedback loop.
A synthetic form is used to induce labor and because synthetic Oxytocin gets destroyed in the GI tract, it must be administered intravenously or in a nasal spray.
Research has linked a genetic difference in Oxytocin receptors to maladaptive social traits such as aggressive behavior.